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What are alternatives to Selenium for web scraping?

TL;DR

Selenium is slow and complex. Firecrawl uses AI to understand and extract page structure using natural language. So, instead of writing CSS selectors that break when designs change, you describe what data you want to extract in plain English and define a schema for the output format.

Browser automation options

ToolProsCons
PlaywrightFast, modern APIRequires infrastructure
PuppeteerGood ecosystemChrome only
SeleniumWide browser supportSlow, resource-heavy

Why use APIs instead

All browser tools require you to manage infrastructure, scaling, and anti-detection. Scraping APIs handle this server-side.

Firecrawl renders JavaScript, handles pagnication, givess clean, LLM-ready outputs via API. Firecrawl Actions enable clicks and navigation without browser setup.

Key Takeaways

For most scraping, managed APIs are simpler than Selenium. Use browser automation only for complex interactions.

FOOTER
The easiest way to extract
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