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What is browser session management in web scraping?
Browser session management is how you create, reuse, and clean up browser instances during scraping. Without it, each request starts fresh with no cookies or state, meaning you lose logins, form progress, and any content that depends on previous interactions.
| Scenario | Without Sessions | With Sessions |
|---|---|---|
| Authenticated pages | Log in every request | Log in once, reuse |
| Multi-step forms | Loses progress | Maintains state |
| Rate limiting | Each request looks new | Consistent, natural pattern |
Use it for scraping behind logins, multi-page workflows, and e-commerce monitoring where cookies and region settings matter.
Firecrawl Browser Sandbox manages sessions for you. Each runs in an isolated container with its own state. Firecrawl handles creation, scaling, and cleanup automatically.
Last updated: Feb 23, 2026
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